Trip planning guide
How to Get to the Galápagos: Flights, Island Airports and Buffer Days
Planning flights to the Galápagos? There are no international flights to the islands: you fly to Quito or Guayaquil in mainland Ecuador, then take a domestic flight to Baltra or San Cristóbal. This guide explains which island airport to choose, how much buffer to leave before a cruise, the Transit Control Card and biosecurity steps, the park fee, and baggage on every flight.
In short: Fly to Quito or Guayaquil, then take a domestic flight to Baltra or San Cristóbal; LATAM and Avianca fly to the islands. Pick the island airport your cruise or hotel uses, arrive in mainland Ecuador at least a day before the island flight, and buy the Transit Control Card online before you travel.
Written by Marshall Jones, co-founder of Catchaflight
Published Last updated

Flying to mainland Ecuador
From the United States, nonstop and one-stop flights reach Quito and Guayaquil, including connections through Miami, Lima and Bogotá. From Australia, the usual routing is to Santiago, then onward to Ecuador, often via Lima.
We normally suggest arriving in mainland Ecuador at least a day before the island flight, with more buffer for a cruise you can't afford to miss. A delay on the long-haul flight then doesn't put the whole trip at risk.
Flying from the US? The Miami to Lima and Los Angeles to Lima route guides cover LATAM's main gateways towards Ecuador.
For LATAM fares, Premium Business and South American connections, see our LATAM Airlines flights guide.
Baltra or San Cristóbal
Baltra serves Santa Cruz, the most visited island, while San Cristóbal has its own airport near the town of Puerto Baquerizo Moreno. They aren't interchangeable: a cruise usually starts from one specific airport, and getting between islands takes time.
Flights from Guayaquil take about two hours. Some flights from Quito stop in Guayaquil on the way, so the journey takes longer.
Transit Control Card and biosecurity checks
- 1
Buy the Transit Control Card online
Every visitor needs a Transit Control Card. Since 29 May 2025 it has been bought online through the Galápagos Government Council's platform and paid by card (it costs US$20 per person). Print it or save it to your phone.
- 2
Complete the biosecurity declaration
Adults also complete an online biosecurity sworn declaration, which can be submitted up to 48 hours before the flight, and show the QR code on arrival.
- 3
Show the card and have bags inspected
At Quito or Guayaquil airport, present the card at the Galápagos Government Council counter before check-in. Checked bags go through a biosecurity inspection and are sealed; fresh fruit, seeds, plants, soil and most animal products aren't allowed.
- 4
Check in for the island flight
Allow plenty of time: these steps come before the usual check-in and security.
- 5
Pay the national park fee on arrival
The Galápagos National Park entrance fee is paid in cash on arrival at the island airport. Since 1 August 2024 it has been US$200 for international adult visitors, with a reduced fee for children aged 12 and under.
Keep the Transit Control Card for the whole trip; it's checked again on arrival and on departure.
Baggage on every flight
Check baggage on every flight: the long-haul flight, the domestic flight to the islands and any inter-island flights on small aircraft, which can have stricter limits. A separately booked flight to the islands doesn't inherit your international allowance.
The LATAM baggage allowance guide explains bag sizes and what cheaper fares leave out.
Advice from our travel experts
Answers from our travel experts to the questions travellers ask us most.
How should I plan the flights to the Galápagos?
Choose the island airport around your cruise or accommodation, not just the cheapest flight. Baltra and San Cristóbal aren't interchangeable. We'd normally suggest arriving in mainland Ecuador at least a day before the island flight, with more buffer for a cruise you can't afford to miss.
Any advice for travellers over 55?
Build the trip around what you most want to experience, then give yourself time to enjoy it. Fewer stops, longer stays and a quiet day after a long flight can make the holiday much more comfortable.
We ask about walking distances, stairs and luggage rather than assume what you can manage based on age. For insurance, check cover for every country and activity, cancellation costs, medical treatment and evacuation from remote areas, and disclose medical conditions accurately.
Before you book Galápagos flights
- Island airport confirmed with the cruise or hotel
- Arrival in mainland Ecuador at least a day before the island flight
- Transit Control Card bought online and biosecurity declaration submitted
- Time allowed at the mainland airport for the card check and bag inspection
- Baggage allowance checked on every flight, including inter-island flights
- Cash ready for the national park fee (US$200 per international adult)
- Travel insurance covering remote-area medical treatment and evacuation
Frequently asked questions
Can you fly directly to the Galápagos from the US or Australia?
No. You fly to Quito or Guayaquil in mainland Ecuador, then take a domestic flight to Baltra or San Cristóbal.
Which airlines fly to the Galápagos?
LATAM and Avianca fly from Quito and Guayaquil to the islands.
Should I fly to Baltra or San Cristóbal?
Whichever your cruise boards from or your hotel is closest to. The two airports aren't interchangeable.
What is the Galápagos Transit Control Card?
A mandatory card every visitor needs for the islands. Since May 2025 it's bought online and paid by card; you then show it at the Galápagos Government Council counter at Quito or Guayaquil airport before check-in. Keep it for the whole trip.
How many days before a Galápagos cruise should I arrive in Ecuador?
We normally suggest at least a day before the island flight, and more for a cruise you can't afford to miss.
Is there a fee to enter the Galápagos?
Yes. The Galápagos National Park entrance fee, US$200 for international adults since August 2024, is paid in cash on arrival at the island airport, separately from the Transit Control Card.
Sources and review
About this guide: This guide combines our practical booking experience with information checked against published Galápagos travel requirements and airline schedules. Entry rules, fees and flight schedules change, so travellers should confirm current requirements before travel.
Catchaflight is an independent travel agency that helps travellers compare itineraries, understand fare conditions and arrange flight bookings. Our guides draw on practical booking-assistance experience and are checked against current airline and other relevant official sources before publication.
Policies can change; confirm current details with the official provider before relying on them.
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